What Are Safflower Seeds?

What Are Safflower Seeds?

Birds are essential to the natural ecosystem, but they need food and water. They’re also a great addition to any garden, as they help in pollination and seed dispersal. However, it can be hard to attract specific birds to your farm if you don’t know their dietary needs.

There’s no need for you to worry anymore. Safflower seeds have everything that birds need. Often confused with sunflower seed, safflower is more unique and is a rarer type of bird food offered at bird feeders.

Thanks to their great nutrition, they’re a useful and uncommon type of bird seed that birds eat, making them popular among backyard birders. If you want to ensure that your garden is filled with beautiful songbirds every season of the year, why not try using safflower seeds?

What is Safflower Seed?

Safflower seed is the seed of the annual safflower plant known as Carthamus tinctorius. This herbaceous annual is in the same family as sunflowers and thistles—safflower seed blooms in red, orange, and yellow with some scruffy foliage.


Image credit: https://www.thespruce.com/

Safflower seeds prefer arid climates with seasonal rainfall, and the safflower crops are mostly grown for the oil of the seeds and the dyes of the plant. With its growing cultivation, backyard birders are discovering the value and usefulness of this seed.

These seeds are slightly smaller than sunflower seeds as birdseed, but they’re similar in their tapered shape. It has white seeds and is high in protein, fat, and fiber. These nutritional properties make safflower seed a great addition to any bird feeding station.

Birds that Eat Safflower Seeds

Many of the smaller-eating birds feed on safflower. Also, birds with stronger bills familiar with black oil sunflower seed will happily eat safflower seed. They include:

Blue jaysDowny woodpeckersIndigo buntingsNorthern cardinalsCarolina chickadeesMourning dovesBlack-headed grosbeaksHouse finchesEvening grosbeaksPurple finchesBlack-capped chickadees

Some birds may break open the hulls immediately to enjoy the seed meat, while others may cache safflower seeds. Safflower seeds have a bitter taste and different shape than any other birdseed. Birds such as grackles, European starlings, and blackbirds will not eat safflower seed.

This bitter flavor makes them an ideal addition to feeding stations where the bully birds might dominate. It discourages these birds from emptying the tray feeders. Many squirrels will also leave these bird feeders alone. Baffles and other squirrel-proof bird feeders are still wise precautions as fast-footed squirrels may leap onto the tray feeder and scarf down the safflower seed.

How to Feed Safflower Seeds

It can be challenging to offer safflower seeds to backyard birds. At first, the bird may be hesitant to take the seeds, especially if sunflowers are available. Alternatively, you can offer safflower seeds in the larger hopper, tube, and platform feeders. Tossing seed on the ground near shrubby, sheltered areas is also a good way to provide it to the ground feeding birds such as doves and quail.

How to Feed Safflower Seeds
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Mixing two seeds is also a good way to offer safflower, such as mixing it with black oil sunflower and gradually increasing the ratio of safflower to sunflower seeds. This way, some birds will not notice that they are receiving a new type of seed.

How to Introduce a New Feeder to Backyard Birds

As with most other bird seed types, there are many ways you can offer safflower to birds. These include a finch feeder, squirrel-proof bird feeders, or other hanging tube feeders. Since safflower comes in a clear shell, birds can see the seed from above, which will entice them to take it from the feeder.

When purchasing safflower seeds, purchase a larger amount of seed than what you usually give to the birds, as they will take some time to get used to it. Introducing safflower gradually is the key to success.

Where to Purchase Seeds

Safflower is available in most garden centers, but it is also available online. These seeds are not often available in the bird feeding sections in grocery stores and large retailers, but you can also get them in pet and wild bird stores.

How to Plant the Perfect Birdseed Garden

It’s possible to grow safflowers as part of a birdseed garden and allow these seed-bearing flowers to go to seed before harvesting them. Plant safflower seeds in sunny, well-drained areas and use minimal water since they perform best in arid climates and dry conditions. These are great alternatives to backyard feeders, especially if bully birds often overrun your feeders.

How to Plant the Perfect Birdseed Garden
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How to Store Safflower Seeds

Safflower seeds can be stored for up to five years if kept in a cool, dry place. The best storage container is one that’s airtight and able to keep moisture out. Airtight bags or jars work well for this, as does an old coffee can with a sealed lid. Safflower seeds also freeze well, so you can double bag the seeds and keep them in your freezer for later.

dvantages of Offering Safflower Seeds at Your Bird Feeder

They offer a good level of fat and protein These seed types are relatively cheap and are sold cheaply in bulkYou can easily grow them in your gardenThey’re ideal to use when you want to eliminate those bully birds from your gardenIt can be bought in several ways, including the entire safflower seed bags, in a bird’s seed mix bag, and a safflower seed cylinder

Disadvantages of Safflower Seeds

They can leave behind some when the white shells are crackedNot all birds will appreciate these seeds, so you may need to offer other seed types besides safflower seeds

FAQs on Safflower Seeds

What is the importance of safflower seed?

Safflower seed oil can be used to prevent heart diseases, including hardening of arteries and stroke. It can treat various conditions such as fever, tumor, cough, breathing problems, chest pain, and traumatic injuries.

Final Thought on Safflower Seeds

As nutritional as these seeds are, it is important that you shop for the best safflower seeds. And the more you understand this seed, the more easily you’ll help your birds adapt to new food while minimizing the seed lost to over-aggressive species and feeder pests. While you feed the precious birds with safflower seeds, also remember to learn how to care for the baby birds so they can grow healthy and happy.

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How to Clean the Burners on a Gas Stove

How to Clean the Burners on a Gas Stove

Cleaning gas stove burners can be difficult to do by yourself, especially if you don’t have the right tools. There are many different kinds of cleaning products available in your local store, but not all of them will work for all types of stoves. If you’re looking for a quick and easy way to clean your burners on a gas stove, then look no further.

This article will help you eliminate any build-up of grime from inside your stove’s ports as well as its burners within minutes. If you follow these tips, you’ll understand why you should not ditch your gas stove as it will be as clean as new. Let’s get started!

How Gas Burner Works

The burners on your gas stovetop consist of a burner assembly attached to a small gas intake valve on the front or at the top of the stove. Gas stove burners operate by receiving an air-gas mixture that is sent through the main gas line. Gas stoves have a gas valve that attaches the main gas line to the stove and sends the air-gas mixture to each burner.


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When the burner control knob opens the intake valve, it allows gas to flow through the venturi tube. The gas then enters the venturi tube through one of the wide ends, increasing in pressure as it passes into the narrow section of the tube. The burner head is a hollow metal disk with holes and slots in the outside edge.

The burner head sits atop and directs flames emerging from the burner head. The older burners have a pilot light, while the newer gas stove burners have a small spark pilot located on the side of each burner. A light pilot or electric spark pilot controls the airflow, allowing you to generate more or less flames as possible.

How Often Should You Clean Your Stove’s Gas Burners?

Gas stoves are simple and trouble-free. Typically, you can clean the burner once a year. But, it’s important to clean it when the flow of gas becomes hindered due to food residue that may spill on the pots and pans. Food residue can clog the ports around the burner heads.

If left unattended, this food residue can be quite hard to remove. Clean your burners whenever the burner becomes irregular and exhibits a yellow color. Below are the steps you need to take to clean your gas stove burner properly. Take time and refer to your owner’s manual if necessary:

What You’ll Need

Old toothbrushNon-abrasive scrubbing padDish soapDry towelBaking SodaPaper clipDamp cloth

Read Manufacturer’s Instructions

Before you start cleaning, it’s always a good idea to refer to your owner’s manual. This can serve as a safety reminder, and it may reveal some tips on the best way to clean your burners.

If your cooktop didn’t come with the manual, you could always download a manual online via the manufacturer’s site. The manual will recommend tools and cleaning products, saving you from many hassles.

Turn Off Gas Supply Valve

Clean gas stove burners before turning them off. Make sure you shut off the valve before doing anything else. Before removing the burner caps, ensure your gas is off. Look under the burner caps and access the burner heads.

Proper gas flow is dependent on clean burner heads, so ensure you clean stove burners first. A valve will be nearby, connecting your stove to the main gas line. Make sure you turn off the valve before cleaning. Also, ensure the stovetop and burners are completely cooled before you begin cleaning.

Remove Burner Caps

Remove the burner caps and set them aside. Once a sturdy grip is established, twist each cap counter-clockwise to remove it from the stovetop. The order of the caps does not matter because you will reattach them later on during the cleaning process.

Remove Burner Caps
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Many gas burners have a removable ceramic disc that sits atop the burner to diffuse flame. If you have this kind of burner, lift the disc off the burner, making sure that the burner is completely cool before doing so.

Remove Burner Heads

Use a flathead screwdriver or other suitable tool to loosen and remove the burner heads and caps. Take care not to damage the gas line connected to the burner because you will be reinstalling them later on during the cleaning process. Set aside and inspect each burner head as you remove it from the stovetop.

Look for built-up debris inside the gas jets, at the edge of the burner head, where it sits on top of the stovetop surface. Be careful not to damage the venturi tube beneath when lifting the burner head.

Soak and Scrub the Removed Parts

Place the burner heads and caps into a bowl or other suitable container. Fill this with warm water and liquid dish soap and let it soak for 30 minutes. If you find that there is still residue on the parts, try soaking them overnight instead.

Once they’ve soaked, pull them out and scrub them with an old toothbrush to remove debris. If the toothbrush can’t remove some debris, use a straightened paper clip to unclog the head and cap holes. Make sure you don’t damage the metal of the burner head as you clean.

You can also use one part water and one part baking soda to remove stuck-on debris. You can also make your cleaning paste with one cup of baking soda and half a cup of vinegar. Apply a paste on the surface of your stove using a clean cloth or sponge.

Rinse the Parts

Use whatever you used to make the paste and rinse it off with running water. Make sure the area is dry before replacing the parts. Shake to remove excess water, then dry with a damp cloth.

Rinse the Parts
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Allow all the parts to air dry completely before reassembling the burners. As the parts are drying, turn your attention to cleaning other parts of your stove. Make sure you learn how to clean drip pans and grills. soak and scrub all these parts well.

Reassemble and Test Your Burners

After you’ve washed and rinsed your burners, pat them dry with a towel and set them aside. Let them air dry until they’re entirely free of water. Once the burners are dry, reassemble them. Reassemble the drip pans, grills, burner heads, and caps.

Reassemble and Test Your Burners
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Before turning on your stove, inspect all of them to make sure they aren’t dripping water. On electronic ignition stoves, take care not to bend or damage the ignition electrode as you install the heads.

Relight the Pilot Lights

After you’ve reassembled your burners, relight the pilot lights by pressing down gently on each knob. Open each gas valve slowly and light the burners. If there’s no flame, ensure that the knobs are turned to the pilot setting.

As you do this, make sure you follow the manufacturer’s instructions for relighting the pilot flames. Test the burners to ensure they operate correctly as unusual flame color and shape may indicate that the burner heads are not completely dry.

FAQs on How to Clean the Burners on a Gas Stove

How do you clean the grates and burners on a gas stove?

If the grates contain dirt, grime, or grease, mix three parts of baking soda into one part of water. Coat the grates in the mixture and wait for 20 minutes. Wipe down the burners with a soft cloth and if you have burners coated in baking soda paste, rinse first to avoid damaging the finish.

How do you deep clean a gas stovetop?

You can use a soft bristle brush and a mixture of vinegar and water in a spray bottle with baking soda paste when deep cleaning your gas stove top. If you notice sputtering, shut off the burner and clean out any food build-up left in the gas line before turning the gas back on.

Final Thought on How to Clean the Burners on a Gas Stove

Cleaning your gas stove burner shouldn’t be an uphill task. Take your time and be thorough with your cleaning process. Make sure everything is properly rinsed before drying. This way, you’ll have clean stove top burners that are ready to fire up your next meal.

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Feng Shui Tips for a Bed Aligned with the Door

Feng Shui Tips for a Bed Aligned with the Door

You’ve just moved into a new home, and you’re looking for some Feng Shui tips to help improve your health. The first thing you’re probably learning is how to feng shui your bedroom and the bed becomes the first priority in this. The bed is a very important piece of furniture in your home because it represents you. A bed aligned with the door is one of those bedroom Feng shui mistakes that can affect your energy flow.

This mistake may cause illness, bad luck, or even relationship problems. Therefore, your bed placement affects you in your conscious and unconscious states. This article will give you some tips on how to handle a bed aligned with the door based on good Feng Shui principles so that your bedroom would be a more peaceful and healthier place to stay in every day.

Commanding Position

In Feng Shui, you need to place the bed using the principle of commanding position. Your bed should be located where you can see the door to the bedroom when lying. Your bed shouldn’t be directly in line with the door. According to the command position principle, place your bed diagonal from the door.


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If you can’t be in the commanding position, don’t worry. You can correct the bed by using a mirror. Place the mirror in a place where you can see the reflection of the door when you’re in bed.

Place the Bed in Relationship to Doors and Windows

A door and a window facing each other in a bedroom can drain its energy. Avoid sleeping with your bed located between two doors or windows. If your room size is limited, make sure the windows are towards the side of the building rather than front or back, where you get more sun exposure, especially sunrise and sunset rays. The best position for your bed is facing the door.

Place the Bed in Relationship to Doors and Windows
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Avoid having your feet pointing straight out the door. This is known as coffin position. You can also call it the bed-facing door superstition. If the only place for your bed is in line with your door, that is the coffin position, you can still correct it. You can hang a faceted Feng Shui crystal ball halfway between the door and the bed.

Place Headboard Against a Solid Wall

Make sure the headboard of your bed is against a solid wall rather than an open space. This means that you should be supported from the back. Avoid placing your bed with the headboard in the middle of the room. Do not also let the whole bed float in the middle of the room. A headboard facing away from the main door can create a placement problem with different consequences of chi.

The wall behind you is very important because you’ll need it to support yourself. Additionally, avoid windows behind the head of the bed, especially if you’re on the ground floor or have eye issues. Make sure you have a solid bed behind you and not a window.

Consider Beams, Soffits and Sloped Ceilings

For the best bed placement, make sure your roof beams are above you or do not block them. If there are beams, they should be short and fluffy so as not to cause a problem. It is best if they’re just below the ceiling because it can still be a distraction when lying down.

The area above your bed should be free of beams, soffits, and sloped ceilings. These architectural features above your bed can create unnecessary pressure. If you can’t avoid these features, use the drape fabric to conceal the ceiling feature. If it is not a large beam and soffit, blend the feature into the ceiling by painting it the same color. This will make the dropped ceiling areas less oppressive.

Locate Your Bed Away from the Toilet Wall

Toilet walls are not usually the best place to sit on your bed. The vibration and flow of chi energy are much too powerful. This can cause lots of problems with sleeping if you have your head against the toilet wall, so be sure to position your bed away from this area.

Locate Your Bed Away from the Toilet Wall
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Consider the Space on Both Sides of the Bed

If it’s an adult bedroom, you should have open space on the left and right sides of the bed. A good chi recommends not to place your bed with one side up against the wall.

Bed and Bathroom Door Placement

The main bedroom door is a primary concern when placing your bed in the room but don’t overlook other doors. The placement of your bed and the location of your master bedroom’s bathroom door can create very uncomfortable chi problems. Generally, it is not good to place a bed in such a way that the headboard is next to or placed directly in front of the doorway unless you plan on doing some yoga stretching exercises every morning upon waking.

In Feng Shui, bathrooms are a place from which energy leaves the house. If your bed must face the bathroom door, make you close both the bathroom door and bedroom door. You can hang a mirror on the inside of the door facing the bathroom. The mirror will reflect any negative energy leaving the bathroom back into it.

void Electromagnetics in Your Bedroom

Avoid placing your bed next to any electrical sockets or cables, especially those connected directly to the wall. If you tend to watch television in bed, it is best not to have an electrical socket located behind the television. Also, keep electronic devices such as alarm clocks, wireless phones, and printers at least one foot away from where your head will lie every night.

If you must have that TV set in your room, cover it before you sleep. The same goes for laptops and phones. For you to have a good night’s sleep, these electronic devices should not emit radiation near your body.

The congested electrical wires all over the house is also another bad feng shui in the bedroom. Try to put them away or at least cover them up. You shouldn’t also have a desk in your bedroom to optimize the space for good chi.

Choose Restful Art

The artwork in your bedroom will speak a lot about your private life. If you’re looking to attract your partner and still keep things in line with your taste, the artwork you place in your room shouldn’t depict solo persons or objects.

When practicing Feng Shui with artwork in your room, there should be an element of a pair of pieces. Save family photos for other rooms and not your bedroom. Keep the artwork up at eye level. You can also take it higher to increase life force energy. Also, consider perfect colors that match your feng shui bedroom. You can choose the perfect feng shui front door color and make sure you don’t go wrong with anything.

Detoxify and Declutter Your Bedroom Feng Shui

Detoxifying your bedroom is very important because it will help get rid of chemicals and toxic elements from your bedroom and replace them with organic ones. A good start is to use green products and non-toxic cleaning products. Infusing your room with some sweet orange oil can bring good energy and make the room smell a little bit nicer.

Detoxify and Declutter Your Bedroom Feng Shui
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Start with the clutter under the bed because it may affect you while sleeping by causing subconscious blocks in your life. A good Feng Shui is to clear the space under the bed so that the energy can flow freely.

FAQs on Feng Shui Tips for Handling a Bed Aligned with the Door

How can you protect yourself if the bed faces the door?

If you find yourself sleeping directly opposite the bedroom door, you can use a floatboard. If you feel trapped by the floatboard, you can create a shield by placing your chest at the end of your bed filled with heavy blankets or a low screen between the bed and the door.

Which way should your bed face Feng Shui?

According to Feng Shui, you can position your bed in different positions and still enjoy it. Your bed can face East, South East, West, North West, and South West. If your bed faces west, you can create the best condition for a good night’s sleep.

Final Thought on Feng Shui Tips for Handling a Bed Aligned with the Door

As you can see, Feng Shui is an ancient practice designed to enhance your well-being and life based on the alignment of particular arrangements and objects around your house or workplace. Try to implement Feng Shui to manage your room’s energy and transform your well-being and life for the better.

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14 Bad Cleaning Habits You Need to Break

14 Bad Cleaning Habits You Need to Break

Cleaning is a never-ending task. It’s something everyone has to do, and no one wants to do, especially when we think about the time it takes and how much effort it requires. We all have bad habits when it comes to cleaning our homes, but these mistakes can cause damage not only to your home but also to your health.

You need proper tools and methods to get the job done right. With this guide, you will learn about bad cleaning habits to stop doing to live in a cleaner environment.

1. Using Dirty Cleaning Tools

When it comes to bad cleaning habits, cleaning tools are the first culprit. How can you expect the best results when using dirty cleaning tools to clean your home? If your washing machine has some odor from built-up bacteria from some detergent residue, it will make your clothes stink.

If your vacuum bag is filled with dust, it won’t do a good job sucking up anymore. A dirty mop and a dirty sponge will push around more soil and bacteria. So, take your time to thoroughly clean tools by emptying completely and washing them in hot water after every use. Also, use enough disinfectant to kill the germs. Replacing new tools is also a good idea.

2. Leaving Wet Towels and Shower Curtains Bunched Up

If you’re tired of spending too much time in your laundry room scrubbing mold and mildew on your bathroom surfaces, don’t worry. You can easily break these bad habits and have more time to focus on other tasks. Avoid leaving wet shower curtains bunched up and wet tower curtains in a heap on the floor.


Image credit: https://www.enchantehome.com/

Always hang up your non-slip shower mat after each use. By hanging the shower curtain, it will dry more quickly and discourage mold and mildew growth. By hanging wet towels to dry, you’ll be able to re-use them without having to wash out the mildew smell.

3. Leaving Dirty Dishes on the Sink

Your dirty dishes are a breeding ground for bacteria and germs that you don’t want in your kitchen. Leaving dirty dishes in the sink is a jackpot for hungry insects. Rinse off your plates before stacking them in the sink. Load the dishwasher every time it’s full, so you won’t have to worry about leaving food scraps from last night’s dinner sitting out on the counter overnight.

You can also break this bad cleaning habit by training everyone in your household to either put the dishes in the dishwasher or wash them immediately. After washing your dishes, wash out your sink with hot soapy water, spray with Vital Oxide, and let it dry.

4. Using Disinfectant Wipes

Don’t use disinfectant wipes on surfaces that food touches. This includes countertops and cutting boards. Wipes are less harsh, but they don’t do a great job of killing bacteria.

Using Disinfectant Wipes
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If you want to keep your kitchen clean with disinfecting wipes, it’s important to understand that you can’t swipe on everything and expect your home to be germ-free. Make sure you buy wipes that can kill viruses and bacteria. Also, ensure that you’re using these disinfectant wipes the right way; otherwise, you risk cross-contamination. For better hygiene learn how to make disinfectant wipes for home use.

5. Allowing Paper Clutter to Accumulate

Even with the emerging technology, including online billing and banking, there’s still a mountain of papers that ends up in our homes. These include magazines, newspapers, flyers, school papers, and projects. These papers tend to pile up. However, this is one of the easiest bad cleaning habits to break.

Instead of letting the paper pile up, designate a place in your kitchen for all this paper clutter. Also, keep a shredder and recycling bin nearby and sort it at least once a week. For children’s school papers and projects, opt for a designated storage bin, select a few to save space, frame a few, and hang them up. Learn how to declutter your room properly and you’ll never have trouble with cleaning.

6. Ignoring Product Directions

This is especially true for general cleaning supplies like dishwashing soap, general cleaners, and fabric softeners. Product directions are there for a reason. Ignoring it is a surefire way to make cleaning fail. Also, not following product directions might render the product useless if the solution is wrong.

The manufacturers will have recommendations on using the product, how much you need, and where it should be used. Application methods are also different, so it’s always important to read the label. This also applies to cleaning tools; follow the manufacturer’s instructions to prevent injuries.

7. Wearing Outside Shoes in the House

This is especially important when you have wooden flooring because this can cause scratches on the surface. It’s highly recommended to remove your footwear before entering the house. This way, you can keep your floors looking new longer.

If needed, apply an environmentally friendly wood polish to clean and protect the wood from damage caused by extreme weather elements. Whether your entryway is through the mudroom or the front door, make this cleaning habit simple by providing a bench and a chair for shoe removal. Get a shoe tray closed for wet or muddy shoes. Plus, provide a bin to collect each family member’s footwear.

8. Using Harsh Cleaners

Using too much cleaner can be a bad cleaning habit; using a harsh cleaner can damage your floors. Using harsh chemicals can strip the finish of wood floors, leaving them dull looking and requiring you to refinish them. For example, chlorine bleach is good in disinfecting, but that doesn’t mean it’s good on all surfaces.

Using Harsh Cleaners
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Chlorine bleach is not a good dirt and grime remover, and the fumes can be toxic. It’s important to use gentle cleaning products to produce the best results. One of the safest and widely used home cleaning products is cleaning vinegar

9. Not Completing Tasks

Yes, we all get distracted while cleaning, but always try to finish a task once you’ve started it. For example, if you’re dusting the living room, don’t stop for a social media break until you’ve dusted the entire room.

If you have a few minutes to clean, start by removing the clutter and putting items in their proper place. Then if you’re interrupted, you can come back later to do the deeper cleaning.

10. Waiting Until the Cleaning Task is Overwhelming

If you have a huge cleanup job ahead of you, don’t try to bite off more than you can chew. Break the task into small pieces that are easier to manage. Don’t wait for the task to become overwhelming. Putting off cleaning and waiting until the task becomes overwhelming is one of the worst cleaning habits to break.

But if you do a bit of cleaning each day, like load, empty the dishwasher before the dishes pile, vacuum one or two rooms, and complete your load of laundry, then cleaning the entire house will not be as overwhelming.

11. Relying too Much on Bleach

Of course, bleach has been a household staple long cleaning and disinfecting agent. But it turns out that bleach isn’t as good a cleaner as once thought. Bleach is intensely harsh and can irritate the eyes, lungs, and skin.

Relying too Much on Bleach
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The fumes are also toxic. A better alternative is baking soda or vinegar. If you still doubt how harmful bleach is, these reasons should motivate you to skip the bleach next time you begin your spring clean.

12. Leaving Your Bed Unmade

This might not be a big deal in the colder months when you’re bundling up under your covers and keeping your home well heated. But in the summertime, leaving bed linen unwashed can pose a real threat to your health. Experts recommend changing sheets every two weeks for best cleaning results.

Even if the rest of your bedroom looks neat and clean, the unmade bed can make it look messy. Making your bed each morning will keep the rest of the room and the entire house organized. You can as well make this task simple by selecting bedding that is easy to spread up neatly.

13. Storing Cleaning Products Incorrectly

Do you spend a lot of time trying to find your cleaners and tools? Well, this bad cleaning habit is quite easy to break. Gather all the cleaning supplies you’ll need for each area of your home and store them close to that area. Place them in a plastic carryall for bathroom cleaners and stash them on a shelf or under the sink.

You can also create two baskets of supplies if you have upstairs and downstairs bathrooms. Keep your dusting and furniture cleaning products in the kitchen. And all your laundry products should be kept in the laundry room. Make it easy to get started, and this will likely lead you to clean more often.

14. Hoarding Food in the Refrigerator

It’s a common bad habit to keep too much food in the fridge. Resist this temptation as your refrigerator does not have an infinite capacity and cannot store half-empty containers of milk, cream cheese, cottage cheese, or yogurt that will not be used up within a few days.

Hoarding Food in the Refrigerator
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If you and your family hate leftovers, then don’t stash them in the refrigerator. Go ahead and toss it instead of storing it because improperly stored food promotes mold and bacteria growth, making cleaning the refrigerator daunting.

FAQs on Bad Cleaning Habits You Need to Break

Can cleaning make you sick?

Yes and no. Cleaning will not make you sick, but it can make you sick if you use improper cleaning methods. Plus, using harsh chemicals that can cause mild irritation and affect your health negatively.

Is it ok to clean regularly?

If you maintain a cleaning routine, it will be easier to break these bad habits. Cleaning should not harm your health or make you feel worse.

Final Thought on Bad Cleaning Habits You Need to Break

Whether it’s the cleaning and our lives in general, we all have these bad habits. We like cutting corners when cleaning. Everyone wants to make their chores easier and get them done faster. However, taking these shortcuts can have a lot of negative impacts on your life.

That’s why it’s important to break bad cleaning habits. They might be tolerable or even bring some benefits, but they shouldn’t be part of your life if you want to live a healthy and cleaner lifestyle.

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How to Remove 6 Different Kinds of Drain Stoppers

How to Remove 6 Different Kinds of Drain Stoppers

The tub stopper is a small part of your bathroom, but it can cause a lot of stress when it’s not functioning correctly. The drain pipe can be blocked by a build-up of hair and grime, meaning that you have to remove and drain it. Removing a bathtub stopper is easy to do, but first, you need to find out what kind of stopper is installed in your tub.

This guide will show you exactly how to remove six different bathtub drains with step-by-step instructions and pictures for each type. You’ll also find out what tools you’ll need, how long it takes to complete this task.

What You’ll Need

ScrewdriverPliersReplacement drain stopperBathroom cleaner

How to Remove a Lift and Turn Drain Stopper

You can easily identify the lift and tub turn drain stopper by its small, threaded knob on top of the stopper. It’s similar to a push and pull stopper except for the knob of push and pull, which is fixed for the user to push the stopper down and pull it up.


Image credit: https://i.ytimg.com/

Remove the Drain Stopper Knob

To remove the lift and turn the drain stopper, ensure the water is off to prevent getting wet. Find the round knob on top of the drain stopper, which should be either at the side or center of the drain. Turn the stopper counter clockwise until it comes loose.

Pull up on the knob while turning it counterclockwise to remove it. To remove the metal insert drain stopper, there will be a screw directly in the center underneath the water. Turn counterclockwise to unscrew the screw and pull up on it. Normally there is another plate or cover underneath, so make sure you don’t scratch your sink when removing it.

Unscrew the Drain Stopper Bolt

To do this, you will need a flathead screwdriver and Allan wrench to unscrew the drain stopper bolt from the threaded hole. It may take a bit of force to get it off. Use the flathead screwdriver and Allen wrench to remove the screw from the center, and don’t remove the entire screw to remove the stopper. The stopper can fall down the drain if you use the entire screw.

Inspect, Clean, and Replace the Drain Stopper

After successfully removing the drain stopper and slowly rotating it counterclockwise, it is time to inspect what might need replacing or cleaning. If there are any cracks, corrosion, scratches, or other damage on the metal pieces of your drain stopper, make sure to replace them with new metal parts.

How to Remove Push Pull Stopper

Push pull stoppers are easy to identify because they have a simple operating mechanism. Push the plug down to close the drain and pull the knob up to open the drain.

How to Remove Push Pull Stopper
Image credit: https://i.pinimg.com/

Unscrew the Drain Stopper Knob

The first step on how to remove the bathtub drain stopper is to unscrew the knob. To do this, twist the slip nut counterclockwise as you hold it tightly with one hand. Make sure you grip the drain stopper knob tightly and turn it to the right to unthread the stopper lid and reveal the fastening bolt.

Remove the Drain Stopper Bolt

The second step is to remove the drain stopper bolt. To do this, you should place a standard flathead screwdriver on the lip of the washer and twist it off counter-clockwise with your hand. You can also use set pliers to unthread the bolt from the drain crossbar and lift the stopper out of the drain.

Inspect, Clean, and Replace the Drain Stopper

Once the stopper is removed, inspect it for silt or mineral deposits. Check closely around the center hole where the drain tube makes an L-shaped bend. Remove any debris with a damp rag and give it a gentle brush before replacing it in the same position. Apply some liquid detergent in the hole to make sure it’s clean.

How to Remove Toe Touch Tub Stopper

Toe touch stopper opens and closes with the touch of your toe. It’s circular at the top with no tabs and knobs. Here’s how to replace a toe touch tub stopper:

How to Remove Toe Touch Tub Stopper
Image credit: https://i.stack.imgur.com/

Open the Drain Stopper

Turn the stopper counterclockwise with a pair of pliers to open it if it’s not in an open position. If you don’t have any pliers, wrap the jaws in electrical or duct tape for better grip. You can also use channel locks or slip joint pliers for this job, but always make sure they are covered with tape so they won’t scratch them.

Twist the Drain Stopper Lid

For some toe, touch stoppers holding the shaft cylinder and turning the top cap will allow you to unscrew the top finished cap portion of the stopper. If this is the case, twist it to the right and apply a small vertical force to unthread the lid to access the fastening screw.

Unscrew the Fastening Screw

With the stopper in this state, you can now use a set of pliers to unscrew the fastening screw. Keep track of where and how it’s placed so that when you’re finished with the job, you’ll know how they go back together.

Inspect, Clean, and Replace

With the stopper in the “open” state, remove any debris or build-up from within with a lint-free cloth or cotton swab. If your sink isn’t draining properly, this would be a good time to clean it out and ensure that there’s nothing blocking your drain lines.

How to Remove a Trip Lever or Plunger Style Stopper

This drain stopper may look easy to remove, but that’s the opposite. It’s one of the types of bathtub drain stoppers that proves to be difficult to remove. Trip lever drain stoppers have levers located on the overflow faceplate. If you trip the lever, the plunger will move up and down.

How to Remove a Trip Lever or Plunger Style Stopper
Image credit: https://diy.sndimg.com/

When the plunger is up, water will flow into the drainage system, but when the plunger is down, it will form a seal inside the drainpipe to stop the water flow. These drain stoppers are prone to clogging and can be troublesome to remove and replace because of their compact assembly. Here’s how to remove a trip lever drain stopper:

Open the Drain

If the lever is not in an open position, water will not flow through the system. To turn off the water valve, look for a stem in and around the overflow faceplate and twist it clockwise until it stops. If you cannot locate the shutoff, open up your wall until you find the source of water to prevent flooding. Removing the trip-lever drain stopper while in the closed position can cause the bathtub drain stopper to get stuck.

Remove the Overflow Grate

Remove the screws holding down your overflow grate with a screwdriver and remove it from the overflow faceplate. Ensure you put the screws in a safe location for reinstallation.

Pull Out Trip-Lever Drain Stopper Assembly

If your overflow faceplate has a trip-lever to show the water level, you must first remove this assembly. Turn off the water supply at either the main shutoff for all appliances or the individual faucet. You may need to flush out your drain lines to completely stop any residual water flow.

Use an adjustable wrench to remove the nut holding this assembly. Without breaking any pieces, pull out the entire assembly, including the trip lever, rods, and the plunger. You can as well spray the assembly with a lubricant to free a stuck plunger.

Inspect, Clean, and Replace the Trip Lever

If you note a loose trip lever or corroded in place, replace or tighten it. Make sure that the rubber gasket is undamaged and in good condition before replacing it. A worn-out gasket will allow water to leak through the overflow faceplate. Wipe off any corrosion on the rods with a piece of steel wool, and spray the rods with rust preventative.

How to Remove a Flip-It Stopper

This bathtub drain stopper uses a flip lever to expand and contract a gasket that sits inside the drain. The gasket contracts when the flip lever is open, allowing water to flow into the drain. But when you close the flip lever, the gasket will expand to create a seal in the tub and sink. These drain stoppers are only secured by an O ring and suction cup that sits inside the drain at the device’s base.

How to Remove a Flip-It Stopper
Image credit: http://behindtheshower.com/

Open and Remove the Stopper

Remove the ring from beneath the flip-it stopper by sliding it up and off the drain. Wipe away any corrosion on the rods with steel wool, and spray them down with rust preventative.

Inspect, Clean, and Replace the Check Ring

Remove the check ring by finding a spot where you can pry underneath it with a screwdriver. Lift on this edge, then pull out any dirt or corrosion that may be inside it. Once clean, reinstall the ring into its original position. Inspect the O-ring for cracks or hardening, and replace it if necessary.

How to Remove a Pop-Up Drain Stopper

Pop up stopper drain also has a lever on the overflow faceplate connected to the rod assembly and drop-down vertically through the overflow pipe. The rod assembly doesn’t connect to the plunger but connects to the spring on top of a horizontal rocker arm.

How to Remove a Pop-Up Drain Stopper
Image credit: https://docs.landmarkhw.com/

When the lever is in an open position, the spring is compressed, pushing down on the rocker arm and popping up the plug. While in a closed position, allowing the rocker arm to pivot up, causing the plug to be pulled down, and hence sealing the drain. Here’s how to remove a pop-up tub stopper:

Open the Drain and Remove the Pop-Up Drain Rod

First, make sure that you have turned off the water to the sink and have drained it completely. Next, remove your strainer, usually a round piece with a removable handle attached directly to the bottom of the drain opening in your sink. Then open up the pop-up drain rod.

Remove the Drain Stopper Plug and Rocker Arm

Open the drain stopper by removing the round rubber piece at the bottom of the stopper plug. Then you’ll be able to remove it from your drain. Once you’ve removed that, you will be able to see a plastic rocker arm attached to one side of the pop-up rod. Turn it around so that it’s facing upward, and then pull it straight up. This will remove your pop-up drain, but you still need to remove the stopper plug.

Unscrew the Overflow Plate Screws

Once you remove the rocker arm from the drain, you’ll be able to see two screws that are holding the overflow plate onto your sink. Use a screwdriver to get these out and then set them aside for later.

Remove the Rod Assembly

Now, the last thing that you need to remove is the stopper rod. You can do this by removing the screws that are holding it into place underneath the sink lip. Use a wrench for this if possible, but be careful when removing them because they’ll come out with some force and could do damage if they hit your hand or face.

Inspect, Clean, and Replace

Once you’ve removed all of the parts from under your sink, you should clean them with water and air pressure to ensure they’re ready for installation. Put them back in place to make sure everything fits correctly.

If not, take a file or a grinder and shave off very small amounts until the rod fits into its hole properly. Once the rod fits in, add some plumber’s grease to its end and slide it back into its proper position under the sink.

FAQs on How to Remove Six Different Types Bathtub Drain Stoppers

re bathtub drain stoppers removable?

Yes, drain stoppers are removable using different techniques depending on the type of stopper. For instance, a drain plug is removable by turning it with an adjustable wrench or channel lock pliers, while a compression ring is removed easily by pulling it out.

Final Thought on How to Remove Six Different Types of Bathtub Drain Stoppers

Bathroom drain stoppers are very important elements to have in your bathroom space because they can help prevent messy floors. Just ensure you choose a model that fits the diameter of your drain opening. Removing these stoppers can also be a daunting task, but having simple tools and basic skills is enough to remove bathtub drain stoppers.

The post How to Remove 6 Different Kinds of Drain Stoppers appeared first on Kitchen Infinity.

How to Apply Polyurethane for Floors

How to Apply Polyurethane for Floors

Wood floors are beautiful, but they can get damaged easily. This is why you should know how to apply polyurethane to floors correctly. Polyurethane is a very important part of the flooring process because it protects your hardwood from scratches and other damages.

But if you don’t apply it correctly, your efforts will be useless. If you want to learn everything about this topic, keep reading our article.

Follow this step-by-step guide on how to apply polyurethane for floors correctly using the right products and tools. This way, you can be sure that your hardwood flooring will look great with minimal effort on your part.

What You’ll Need

Mineral spiritsWhite vinegarContainer or canNatural bristle brushOil-based polyurethaneWater-based polyurethaneBreathing and synthetic protectionPainter’s tapePaint tray and linersVacuum machineSander machineCutting padMixing stickRoller padGrit sandpaperSteel woolClean clothsPolyurethanePaint brush

Choose the Type of Polyurethane

You can choose water-based polyurethane if your floors are natural color or oil-based polyurethane if your floor has been stained or finished. Water-based polyurethane is the way to go if you’re hoping to complete the project within one day. Oil-based polyurethane tends to be less expensive than water-based, but it takes more prep work and time to complete the job.

Water-based polyurethane looks milky and dries to a clear finish, while oil-based adds a deeper hue to the existing color of the floor. Oil-based also has a strong odor and takes longer to dry.

Make Sure You Have a Well-Ventilated Working Area

One of the most important steps to follow when applying polyurethane is to have a well-ventilated working area. If you plan on applying several coats, it’s best to use a room with a large open window and a fan. Put on proper protective equipment before applying polyurethane.

Make sure your windows are open and use window fans to circulate fresh air throughout the room. Open your doors to allow the smell of polyurethane to escape

Prepare the Floor by Sanding

Lightly sand down rough surface on your wood floor. Sanding down your hardwood flooring is very important because it gives the new coat of polyurethane a nice smooth surface that will allow the finish to adhere. Sweep and mop your floors before sanding; you don’t want sawdust in between coats.


Image caption: https://www.thespruce.com/

If possible, try not to use a hose or power washer to clean your floor as it can damage wood grain and cause water damage to a floor. You might not even know it is damaged. Allow the wood flooring to dry before continuing. Start sanding while considering the condition of your floor.

Rent a sanding machine and use the machine’s user manual to guide you. If your floors are severely damaged, and you want to change the color completely, sand down the wood to bare wood.

On the other hand, you can screen and recoat with polyurethane without sanding down the flooring, but make sure you remove any glue or residue left on the floors. Wipe down your room with a tack cloth to pick up sawdust. Allow your hardwood to dry completely while sanding.

Vacuum Your Floor

The sanding process can kick up a lot of sawdust, so start this step by using a shop vacuum cleaner to carefully suck up the debris. Use a vacuum machine to clean all the dust and unwanted particles from the floor. Carefully clean all corners so that small objects like hair and cotton balls don’t cause a problem later.

Cleaning is very important as it will leave you with a beautiful topcoat. So, after vacuuming, use white vinegar and water to wipe down your floor. Remember to turn on the fan to let the room dry quickly. This will enable your wooden floor to become stronger and more flexible.

Make sure you clean all the edges and corners properly, as this is a major part of the wooden floor. Make sure you use a white vinegar and water solution and also a mop. Don’t forget to wear your gloves while using this product.

Once it’s clean, use a dry cloth to wipe down all remnants of cleaners on your floor. You can then use a hairdryer to make sure there’s no moisture left on the floor. If you’re applying water-based polyurethane, make sure you stain your wooden flooring before applying the polyurethane.

Wipe Down the Surface by Mineral Spirits

After vacuuming, use mineral spirits or paint thinner to wipe down the surface. Apply it with a lint-free cloth, let this dry completely and make sure there are no streaks left behind on your flooring. This will remove all the remaining debris and dust.

Make sure you wipe the entire floor as you pay much attention to cracks and crevices to remove all oil and dust particles. After wiping, allow it to dry fully before coating it with polyurethane. You can find mineral spirits in the paint-and-primer section of home improvement stores, hardware stores, and superstores in your area.

Protect Your Baseboards with Masking Tape

If you have wooden baseboards in your home, make sure to protect them from the overspray of polyurethane when painting your floor with masking tape. This tape will help keep any polyurethane from getting on the baseboards when projecting it onto the floor’s surface. To stick the tape to the wall, just run a wet rag along the surface.

Mix Your Polyurethane

Mixing your polyurethane will help you achieve a durable coating. You can use a big jar or can to get your polyurethane liquid in one container. Pouring all your liquid in one container will help them mix better than in separate containers.

Use a stirrer or paint stick to remove all lumps of polyurethane before application. A stick will help you get all the layers, so there aren’t any shades of color on your floor. Keep stirring until your entire mixture is even and smooth. Your container should also be large enough to be able to mix it without spilling or making a mess.

After all, you wouldn’t want to run out of liquid before applying the liquid in your entire room. When you’re done mixing, shake your can of polyurethane, then pour it on a paint tray.

pplying the Polyurethane

Apply the first coat using a paint brush or painter’s pad. You can also use a bristle brush but not lambswool applicator or foam pads. These tools leave it hard to remove streaks, so be sure to use a good brush when applying polyurethane. Don’t make your layers too thick; they should be about 1/16 of an inch or less.

Use a bristle brush to coat all the corners and edges of your floor. You can use a very thin, light coat on these areas to ensure that they dry correctly and don’t form water bubbles. After that, use an applicator pad or roller pad to brush your polyurethane onto the rest of your floor. This should be a medium to heavy coat, but again, not too thick.

When applying polyurethane with an applicator pad, go in small sections, covering about four to six square feet at a time. You can use one hand for rolling and another for turning the pad over. This process has the potential to become very messy, so you should have something to wipe your hands off as you go.

pply the Second and Third coat

Let the floor dry overnight, then fill in any missed spots with a second coat of polyurethane the next day. Water-based polyurethane products are not as thick as oil-based polyurethane products, and they take less time to dry than oil-based polyurethane.

Apply the Second and Third coat
Image caption: https://static.woodmagazine.com/

So, give it 3-4 hours to dry before applying the next coat. If you want to use an oil-based product, you’ll need to wait one week between coats. After your first coat is fully dried, softly sand the entire floor with 220-grit sandpaper for a smooth finish.

Before applying the second coat, use liquid white vinegar to wipe down the floor. It’s also important to clean your wooden floors before you apply the second coat. Follow the same steps as with your first coat to apply the second coat.

The last thing you want to do is put on too much polyurethane, which will leave oily patches that will be impossible to clean up without damaging your flooring. So apply it sparingly and take your time. One good coat should do the trick for most floors, but you may need to go over certain problem areas twice to achieve a consistent finish.

Let your wood floor sit for three to four hours before sanding and cleaning the surface. Paint the final coat, the third coat, and leave your floor dry for three to four hours to get the prolific finish.

Use Abrasive Pad to Even Out the Surface

To create an even finish and to help with the drying process, it is advisable to rub the polyurethane with a piece of coarse sandpaper or steel wool. This will give you a smoother surface and ensure that your finished product has an attractive sheen.

Recoat the Finish and Let it Dry for 24 Hours

Avoid walking on your floor for 24 hours after applying the final coat. Wait until the polyurethane dries before walking in. Don’t replace your furniture for at least three days, and wait for one week before replacing your rugs and carpets. This will make your floor fully cure.

Recoat the Finish and Let it Dry for 24 Hours
Image caption: https://www.thesprucecrafts.com/

Clean the Floor

Clean up any spills immediately with a damp cloth to prevent stains from setting into the finish. Always use an approved cleaner on your floor, as well as a mop or dry rag to clean it. Avoid using water if possible, as this will create marks and streaks.

FAQS on How to Apply Polyurethane for Floors

What is the best applicator for polyurethane on floors?

Polyurethane is applied with a brush, paint roller, or spraying. Brush application gives an even finish and is recommended for small areas of less than 150 square feet. Rollers are easier to handle on smooth surfaces, while spraying requires more skill but can get into hard-to-reach corners.

How often do I need to apply polyurethane?

Recoating your floor with polyurethane depends on many factors: traffic and use, frequency of cleaning, and how long you wait between coats. Most floors need refinishing every year or two. The first coat should be applied as soon as the old finish has dried thoroughly.

Final Thought on How to Apply Polyurethane for Floors

Polyurethane coating is an extremely useful liquid to improve the durability of your surface. A perfectly wooden floor also makes a home a comfortable place to live in. Make sure you follow the steps mentioned above correctly because using incorrect steps can waste time and money.

Follow this guide on applying polyurethane on hardwood floors to complete your flooring project in the right manner. It is always better to use all available resources before starting with any home improvement activity.

The post How to Apply Polyurethane for Floors appeared first on Kitchen Infinity.

Did you miss our previous article…
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How To Brighten A Dark Room

How To Brighten A Dark Room

If you have a darkroom in your home, it can make the whole place look smaller and more cramped. There are many ways to brighten a dark room, but they all require money or time that most of us don’t have. Here’s a list of ways you can brighten up your dark room without investing much time and money:

Place Your Mirrors Near Light Sources

Although it’s old advice, mirrors can expand your visual space and brighten your dark room. To use mirrors to their fullest potential, ensure that you place them near a light source, such as a window or floor lamp. Large mirrors reflect light and can do wonders for small rooms without windows. To get the best results, make sure your lamp emits ambient lighting.

Install Multiple Light Sources

Placing a lamp near a window isn’t the only way to bring light into your dark rooms. The web is filled with examples of how lights can be used to brighten up a room-so much so that it’s nearly impossible for a single light source to do all the work. If you have many dark corners in your room, install additional light sources. You can add a floor lamp or table lamp to start.


Image caption: https://hips.hearstapps.com/

dd Light Colors and Transparent Furniture to Dark Rooms

Light colors not only decorate your room but can also make dark rooms feel bigger, brighter, and more cheerful. While pastel hues are generally considered light, if you want your room to be brighter, it’s best to choose a lighter tone of the dominant color in the room-for example, if you have an orange room, add light yellow to brighten things up.

Transparent furniture is a great way to increase a dark room’s brightness, especially a small, dim room. Glass tables and shelves allow light from outside to flood in so you can have your cake and eat it too-a a well-lit room with an open layout. Also, a stylish, compact sofa in a lighter color like white, beige, and ivory can make your living room look and feel bigger and more spacious. If you find neutrals and metallic accents too moody, you can bring in a playful throw pillow. This will make your living room or bedroom feel casual without dressing it too much.

Cover Your Floor with Large, Bright Area Rug

An area rug is a quick and easy way to brighten up an otherwise drab room. A big, brightly colored shag rug instantly adds warmth and character to any space, making it the ideal choice for rooms that don’t see much natural light.

This will not only add some softness and texture to your floors but will make your floor glow. This is very important, especially if your dim space features dark floor cardboards. When choosing a color for your rug, think about choosing a rug that contrasts with your floor color. For example, if your floor is dark, choose a light-colored or white rug to brighten up the room.

Keep Your Windows Clean and Clear

A couple of hours washing your windows will brighten up any room, as dirty windows can darken a space by blocking out natural light. And don’t just clean your windows from the outside. Also, wipe those inside panes to ensure that there’s no film obstructing the light from reaching your room.

Make sure you deep clean your windows once a year to make them shine during the winter months. Remember that the less dirt, dust, and debris on your window, the more sunlight will shine through your room.

Introduce Light Fixtures

Overhead lighting in bathrooms isn’t always the most pleasant of spaces, so the addition of light fixtures can brighten up your space. Use single hang lamps above head height for functional lighting that adds interest to an otherwise dull room.

In that case, don’t rely so much on overhead lightings such as those from chandeliers or pendant lights. Instead, add some floor and table lamps to your dark bathroom to allow you enough lighting for grooming and even reading. Keep the light color cool so as not to create a warm atmosphere in an already hot space.

Go for Lighter Lampshades

Opt for lampshades that are made with a light material such as linen or cotton. While darker shades may make a small space seem even smaller, lighter shades will scatter the light and make your space look brighter. A lighter lampshade will help diffuse light without blocking its glow-like opaque shades.

Go for Light Wood Flooring

A dark floor is a great option for a small bathroom, but if you’re stuck with dark-colored tiles, think about replacing them with lighter ones. If your shower stalls and floors are already tiled in dark colors, freshen up the space by installing new light-colored finishing and caulk.

If possible, choose light wood flooring or a light stain that can hide chips and scratches. It will keep the look fresh and bright. If you don’t want to replace your flooring, you can always paint it.

Incorporate Metallic Touches

Make your drab and dreary space lively by adding shiny finishes to your home decor. Metallic touches work well in small bathrooms, especially if they’re used as an accent. Try using metallic tiles, showerheads and faucets, towel racks, light fixtures, and other decorative elements.

Metallic touches help in reflecting light irrespective of where they’re placed. Whether you express them through a light fixture, artwork, or decorative objects, using metallic elements is a great way to liven up dark and dull spaces.

Keep Minimalist on both Furniture and Light Fixtures

Minimalist furniture and light fixtures help in making a dark room brighter. When it comes to furniture, simple designs with clean lines work best in small spaces. Keep your bathroom minimalist by letting go of bulky items such as vanities, large cabinets, and massive furniture pieces.

To light up your room, you’ll need a low-key light fixture. This should give you good light, but you don’t want the light itself to be on your room’s focal point because of the dark color of your walls. For example, if you live in a small apartment with drab walls and want to brighten up your bathroom, install an overhead light that is sleek and simple; it should blend easily into your room’s design.

Avoid oversized furniture; instead, go for light furniture that lies low to the ground. Set a maximum height for your furniture and ensure that each set falls below the set height. Leave ample space between each piece of furniture and give it a careful look to ensure that the scale is right. You can take your time to learn how to arrange furniture and make your room look brighter and lovelier.

void Bringing in Too Much Wall Art

Before bringing in an interior designer, try to limit your decorative accessories because these designers can overdo the decoration. Even if you live in a large mansion and your room is struggling with lighting, try to limit your artwork, furniture, and other decorative accessories.

Even though you love contemporary art, consider that too many modern art pieces might look crowded or give an impression that the room is small. Instead of hanging up everything on the walls, use a wall gallery to create an artistic statement.

Paint the Ceiling Bright White

If you don’t have tall windows or the ceiling is too low, paint it white to make the room appear brighter. White ceilings are also easier to clean since they can reflect light, unlike darker colors that are more difficult to spot dirt on. Painting your ceiling with an eggshell or satin finish will boost your ceiling’s reflective properties.

Paint the Ceiling Bright White
Image caption: https://cdn.trendir.com/

Consider a Whiteout

If you want to bring in more light into your old room, grab your paint roller and a gallon of white paint, then start painting your walls. But don’t stop; paint everything white from floor to ceiling and even your home decor and furniture. Give your baskets and bed frames some shade, and you’ll love the outcome.

If you feel overwhelmed, you can assign someone to help you out. A too-white room can feel sterile and even a little cold, so make sure to add some character with a warm accent somewhere on your walls. This will not only make your dark room brighter but will also give it a subtle beauty.

Bring in Greenery

Make your room feel more spacious and lighter by bringing in greenery. The crisp white walls and splashes of color will brighten up your dark flooring and narrow space. When bringing natural plants, consider the size since the larger size is better as long as you use a white vessel.

This white vessel can visually bleed into your room and make it feel brighter. Since the plants take up space, they will help diffuse the light and make your dark space look bigger. Choose greenery that thrives in minimal light.

Limit Your Window Treatments

Make the most of natural light in your home. Avoid heavy draperies and window treatments that can block natural light. If you want to put something on the window, consider sheer drapes, blinds, and roman shades that will not take up your wall space. You can also consider opaque treatment to give you privacy while letting light into your room.

Consider a Glass Door

Swap your solid door out with a glass door. This is one of the permanent changes that can make a difference in your dark space. It will let in much more natural light and give the illusion of a bigger room. An exterior door will also allow more natural light into the room from outside, making a big difference. And if it’s an internal door, it will make your room feel more open and bright.

Consider a Glass Door
Image caption: https://assets.blog.hgtv.ca/

FAQs on How to Brighten a Dark Room

What colors make a room look brighter?

Colors that make a room look brighter include bright white, off-white, light grays, warm neutrals, and bright and bold colors.

How do you brighten a dark room without natural light?

You can brighten a dark room without natural light by using brighter textures, paints, and furniture.

What do you do when your room is too bright?

If your room is too bright, use darker woods as flooring or wall coverings to absorb some light.

Final Thought on How to Brighten a Dark Room

As you can see, brightening a dark can be a challenge and, at the same time, a good opportunity to add some drama and texture. It’s not easy to get more light into your dark room. It’s doable with some strategic design and planning.

The post How To Brighten A Dark Room appeared first on Kitchen Infinity.

How to Refurbish Particle Board Furniture

How to Refurbish Particle Board Furniture

A lot of us don’t think about our furniture until it starts to look shabby or gets stained, but with a little care and elbow grease, you can get your old furniture looking like new again. This article will show you how to refurbish particle board furniture in four easy steps. Keep reading to find out more.

Clean the furniture with a damp cloth and soap

Make sure you are not wearing any clothes that could get stained by the soap, then fill up a bucket with warm water and some mild liquid dish soap. Dip your cloth in the soapy water, wring it out so it’s not dripping wet, and start scrubbing. You can also use other cleaning solutions if you prefer using them instead of soap, but be careful because they may require different accessories to apply them safely (for example wet sandpaper instead of a dry one).


Image Credit: http://rivergateapartment.com

Sand down any rough areas

You will want something like 220-grit sandpaper for this step; wet sanding is recommended to keep dust from flying around while you work. Don’t forget to wear protective gear such as eye goggles and gloves, and make sure to sand in the same direction as the wood grain. Make plenty of strokes until you are satisfied with how smooth it is; don’t worry about making it perfectly smooth because you will be painting over it soon.

pply wood filler to cracks or scratches, then sand smooth again

Wood filler can usually be found at your local hardware store, but if there’s not any left then an alternative would be spackling paste which should have the same effect. Anything that fills in cracks or deep scratches should work fine, just remember that you still want to leave some visible signs of imperfection for a more natural look later on. When you’re done filling them up let this dry completely before sanding again so the wood won’t be too rough after applying paint.

Use a paint primer to seal the surface of the furniture before painting it (optional)

Paint and stain work by soaking into the wood, so if your particleboard isn’t fully sealed then it’s possible that your new layer won’t get a stronghold; this is especially important for surfaces such as particleboard which can get saturated easily and start warping if not properly prepared. Some people like to skip this step because they don’t like the shiny appearance of paint primers, but in most cases, you will have a better-looking final result with a primer applied over whatever color you’re using. If you do decide to go ahead without using a primer, just make sure that whatever color you’re using is completely dry before you seal it up with polyurethane or varnish.

Paint your desired color on top of the primer, two coats should be enough for most pieces of furniture

Be sure to use oil-based paint (acrylic paints are not generally advised because they sometimes contain chemicals that can eat away at the surface of particleboard) and make sure to clean up any spills right away so the wood won’t absorb them permanently. If you want to use more than one color, wait until after finishing the first coat before applying your second layer; this will ensure that your final result looks nice and even. Don’t forget to seal it with polyurethane or varnish afterward for protection and a glossy finish.

Now that your furniture looks great again, you will be able to enjoy it for much longer than if you hadn’t taken the time to fix it up. With these four easy steps, you can make even particle boards look new again.

Taking care of your furniture and important areas

Taking care of your furniture ensures that they last for a very long time. Many pieces of furniture can last for decades if they are properly maintained throughout their lifetime. However, this is not the case with every piece of furniture; some pieces like particle board furniture will start to deteriorate relatively quickly. This is because the particle board consists of wood chips and sawdust that are glued together using formaldehyde, a chemical compound that helps bind everything together so it can keep its shape.

Unfortunately, formaldehyde breaks down over time which makes the glue less effective at holding everything together so your particle board furniture starts to lose its structural integrity which leads to chipping paint and other cosmetic issues. Since you have likely already spent money on buying or refinishing your particle board furniture, consider taking care of it as much as possible so you don’t have to buy new furniture again.

Wipe down your furniture with a damp cloth to remove dirt

You should wipe down your particle board furniture regularly so it doesn’t get too dirty or dusty after you’ve cleaned it. This is especially true if you have pets because fur tends to clump up in cracks and keep particles of dust from being removed by normal cleaning methods.

You can use whatever solution you prefer, the important thing is that you don’t need anything too strong which might strip off the paint or varnish protecting your surface. If you do want to use something more powerful, make sure that water-based solutions are used instead of oil-based ones which can cause damage over time due to repeated exposure.

Repairing water damaged furniture

Sometimes the damage is inevitable, even if you’re taking every precaution. This is why it’s so important to learn how to repair particle board furniture which will inevitably incur damage over time due to normal wear and tear or accidents that might happen within your household.

If you have a particle board chest of drawers, for example, this type of damage can be repaired by repairing the affected drawer first. After opening up the damaged area with a screwdriver, take some wood glue and spread it into the crack where two or more pieces meet before clamping them together using plain masking tape which should match the texture of your furniture.

If needed, use a sharp knife to carve out small notches on either side of the crack so that they fit perfectly when clamped together; make sure not to go too deep if the area isn’t severely damaged. Let the glue dry for about twelve hours before you can put all of your drawers back in place and use them again.

How to Paint Particle Board Furniture
Image Credit: http://furniture.lovetoknow.com

If you like to learn more about how to repair water damage, check out this article on repairing damage to cabinet doors.

Final thoughts on how to refurbish particle board furniture

In conclusion, it’s important to know how to refurbish particle board furniture if you want it to last for a long time. The easy steps above will help you do just that by empowering you with the knowledge of how to keep particle board furniture in good condition so you don’t have to buy new pieces anytime soon.

Finally, have a look at this article to learn more about the duration items in your house should last. This article focuses specifically on how long kitchen cabinets are expected to last

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How To Grow and Care for Godetia Plant

Godetia is a spring-blooming annual flower. It’s native to Western North America. It blooms throughout the summer and attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. However, most people don’t know how to care for this beautiful flowering plant and end up killing their plants instead.

If you want your Godetia to thrive, you should take the time to learn about its growing conditions to give it what it needs. If you want to keep your yard free from these invasive plants, growing them yourself will help reduce their numbers.

Growing this flower isn’t hard, but there are a few things you’ll need to know before planting, so you don’t end up with dead flowers. Here’s how to grow the godetia plant successfully and without accidentally spreading seeds.

Origin of the Names

This genius plant was called Godetia about a 19th-century Swiss botanist Charles Henry Godet. Later, the name was changed to Clarkia in honor of William Clark of the famous Lewis and Clark Expedition. And finally, Godetia amoena, which means beautiful and pleasing. 

The Godetia plant is also named farewell to spring because it doesn’t like hot and humid summer weather. It’s a cool-season annual that puts on most of its growth in the spring. As soon as temperatures begin to rise at the start of the summer, godetia flowers come into their peak, leading to their nickname farewell to spring.

Godetia Care

Size and Growth

The Godetia plant grows to about 14 inches tall and 16 inches wide, with green leaves on top and gray underneath. These elegant plants produce green stems with thin leaves. As an annual plant, Godetial dies each year.

Flowering and Fragrance

Godetia plants produce a cluster of trumpet-shaped pink, red, or salmon flowers. The Godetia flower blooms in the late spring then flower throughout the summer. While the flowers don’t have a noticeable fragrance, they’re still very attractive to look at. Godetia plants can also make great cut flowers. All you need to do is to cut several stems once the flowers appear, then trim off the spent blooms to encourage new blooms to appear.

Soil

Godetias thrives on soil types ranging from sandy to loamy soils with medium acidic content. Adding organic matter before planting helps maintain this pH balance. These plants grow well on average to rich soil. Organic matter helps to keep the soil moist and not wet. You can make compost to get organic matter easily. Add mineral fertilizer when planting, then once a month after planting. 

This will ensure strong roots and a healthy plant. Also, mulch around them to help retain soil moisture and keep the plants healthy. You can also use any enhanced water that is available from large retailers for watering these plants.

Watering

Godetia plants have similar needs as other flowering annuals when it comes to watering. Provide enough water, so your plant doesn’t wilt but not too much water to where it’s sitting in puddles. Whether you grow it in a tub, pot, or container, this plant needs frequent watering. 

This means if you’ve seen your plant start wilting, then give it a bit of water, which should restore its health. If the wilting persists, then you may have given it too much water, or your soil is overly wet. On the other hand, if your plant isn’t wilting but looks dry, you can water it to restore its health.

Light and Temperature

Grow Godetia in full sun unless your garden is in a hot area with lots of humidity. It’s also suitable for outdoor growth in USDA hardiness zones two to eleven. It can tolerate both warm and full sun, but it’s not a particularly picky plant.

Grooming Godetia Plant

Do not prune your plant at the end of winter because this will affect flower production. Instead, it’s better to cut back around mid-summer and then again in early autumn should you feel the need to do so. Make sure you dead-head and remove withered flowers as this will encourage new blooms next year.

How to Propagate Godetia Amoena

As an annual, this plant dies at the end of every year, so you need to propagate it with seed each year. After purchasing your seeds, you can plant them any time of the year. Sow the seeds early spring indoors and cover lightly with fine garden or potting soil to encourage early bloom. 


Image credit: https://www.gardensonline.com.au/

You can directly seed it in your flower garden or start it in four to six weeks before the last frost date in your region. When sowing outdoors, sow the seeds after the last frost date. Flowers bloom early to mid-summer while taller varieties may require staking.

Use a propagating tray to help you spread the seeds over the light soil, then cover your seeds with plastic and poke holes for ventilation. Placing your tray in a bright spot such as a windowsill and balcony will help your seeds grow. Ideal plant spacing is 16 to 20 inches and godetia plants don’t like to be crowded.

How to Grow Godetia Plants from Seeds

Godetia is grown from seeds, and this propagation method is not difficult for flower growers. You can sow godetia seeds directly in the open ground where you want to grow your flowers. However, if you are a beginner, sow the seeds in seed trays or containers to make it easy for you to identify each type of seedling.

How to Grow Godetia Plants from Seeds
Image credit: https://www.thespruce.com/

If you want to sow your godetia seeds in the garden, do it in the middle or end of April. In areas with warmer climates, you can sow seeds even in autumn. Before planting, immerse your seeds in a weak solution of potassium permanganate for half an hour to protect future sprouts from diseases.

Spring Planting of Godetia

At the end of May or early June, you can plant seedlings that have reached 2 to 2.8 inches in an open ground with the soil cold so as not to damage the roots of the seedlings. You should do this in cloudy weather, early in the morning before sunrise or in the evening after sunset.

utumn Planting of Godetia

Autumn Godetia should be planted only in warm climate areas. Flower growers prefer to sow seeds directly into the ground. However, plants grown from the seeds sown in late autumn are better adapted to the environment and resistant to pests and disease.

Species and Varieties of Godetia

Godetia Grandiflora

This is the most common species in commercial cultivation. The plant’s height reaches 20-30 cm, and the flowers are purple or pinkish. They grow well in half shade but are not among the shade-loving flowers. You must also remember to protect them from direct sun rays during hot summer days.

Godetia Amoena

This variety is two feet high and produces large flowers with a diameter of 4-5 cm. Plant it in full sun, but protect its delicate buds from frost and strong wind.

Double Godetia

This is a rare variety that features double flowers in white or rose colors. The plant is tall – 1-1, 5 m. Seeds need cold weather to germinate and will only grow in bright sunlight.

FAQs on How to Grow and Care for Godetia Plant

Is the Godetia plant easy to grow?

Growing Godetia is easy and fun; plus, the plant will provide you with heaps of flowers in just a few months.

What’s the best way to grow Godetia?

You can grow godetia flowers in containers, window boxes, or flower beds. If you want it to survive during winter, plant it in rich soil with organic matter and place it in full sun during summertime.

Final Thought on How to Grow and Care for Godetia Plant

As you can see, growing and caring for the Godetia plant is not that hard and is very rewarding. If you love flowers, then you should consider growing this plant. You will enjoy the color and beauty of the godetia flower in your garden.

 

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Why Do Ants Have Wings?

Ants develop wings as adults to help with mating and flying. Male ants use their wings to fight over territory, food, and females. Female ants don’t use their wings for the same reasons males do, but they do for laying eggs.

In this article, we will be discussing ants and why they have wings.  Here’s all you need to know. 

nts and their wings

Ants don’t hatch with wings; they develop them as adults. The muscles that make flight possible are only fully developed after pupation has occurred, which is when the adult ants go through their metamorphosis process and life stages to become an adult.


Image Credit: http://insectcop.net

This means that most of the ants you see flying around now were once pupae, but these ant pupae weren’t able to fly because they hadn’t yet developed their wing muscles.

Females also use their wings for laying eggs – there’s a lot more energy involved in egg-laying than there is fighting, so female ants have bigger and more developed wing muscles than male ants do.

Ants can’t fly without their wing muscles fully developed – this is why there are no baby or adolescent ants that have wings. Some species of ant don’t even have developed wing muscles at all. These types of ants live in trees or on low-lying plants where they never need to leave the ground. 

What is the purpose of ants?

The purpose of ants is to sustain the ecosystem of the Earth. Ants contribute by supporting other insects and contributing to plant life. They also clean up animal remains and help dispose of them.

There are more than 12,000 species of ant and their colonies average 50-100 members at a time. They can range from as few as 10 up to half a million. Ants live in tropical or semi-tropical regions that have warm weather year-round. Their nests can be found anywhere from deserts to rain forests; they’re truly amazing creatures that we still know very little about.

How do ants reproduce?

Ants cannot sexually reproduce because they don’t have male genitalia. Instead, they reproduce by laying eggs. These eggs are called “clutches.” Ant colonies have one queen who creates all these clutches throughout her life. She changes positions in the colony to let another and take over when she becomes weak or dies.

Some species of ants can reproduce asexually. These types of ants are born with wings on the imago stage of their development so they can fly off and establish their new colony once they’ve mated with a male and from another nest. This is how most new colonies are established in nature.

Do baby ants have wings?

No, baby ants do not have wings because they haven’t developed them yet. Ants develop through four life stages. They hatch as larvae and go through pupation, metamorphosis, and adulthood before they reproduce or die. Each life stage has its distinguishing features but none of the pre-imago stages have wings. During pre-imaginal development, at the larvae and pupae stage, ants grow and change to become their adult forms, and only after that do they develop wings.

The first stage of ant development is how we get queen ants that lay eggs for the colony. The second stage is how we get worker ants that are sterile females who work in the colony. Sterile females are not able to reproduce because they haven’t developed ovaries yet – this happens during metamorphosis. 

The third stage of ant development is when we get male ants. They’re able to fertilize the eggs that the queen lays and only later in life do they develop their wings. Male ants use their wings for finding a mate and then fighting over territory, food, and females. 

The fourth stage of ant development is when we get alates; these are female worker ants in the imago/winged stage who haven’t yet found a suitable nest to move into. This is why most winged ants you see outdoors aren’t actual late queens or males – these creatures tend to stay in nests until it’s time for them to establish their colonies by founding a new nest together.

So, there you have it: ants don’t fly without their wings. They don’t even have them until they’ve reached the imago stage of development. More than anything, this is why baby ants can’t fly.

Why Do Ants Have Wings – FAQ

How do I get rid of ants?

If you want to get rid of ants, the solutions should be both effective and environmentally friendly.

Keep your house as clean as possible if you want to keep the ants away. The fewer food crumbs and other sources of nutrients they can find around your house, the better. This is one of the best ways to get rid of ants on your kitchen counter

Also, you can use some natural ingredients to get rid of ants. For example, lemon juice and chili powder will help you get rid of ants quickly and easily. Simply mix one part of chili powder with two parts of sugar and add it on the ant trail or near the anthills outside your house. The ants will carry this mixture back to their nest and will die in no time at all.

What do winged ants look like?

Winged ants usually have darker brown color than their worker counterparts and they possess wings while workers don’t. However, some species have both winged and non-winged queens.

Do ants bite?

No, they don’t. Ants can only pinch (usually worker ants) or sting if they are provoked, but they usually will not attack unless you disturb them.

Identifying a Flying Carpenter Ant in Your Home
Image Credit: http://modernpest.com

How do ants reproduce?

Ants lay eggs that develop into male and female offspring, while the males will eventually die off, females will become queens that start new colonies. Worker ants have no reproductive organs, so the queen ant is the one who reproduces using her spermatheca organ where she stores sperm after mating with drones in springtime. Some species also have winged alates which fly away from their colonies to start new ones elsewhere.

Final thoughts on why ants have wings

In conclusion, the reason why ants have wings is to reproduce and spread their species. The queen ant doesn’t need the wings because she can already fly or crawl everywhere, but male ants use their wings to disperse and find a mate for reproduction to take place.

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